A federal judge in Maryland has blocked two Trump administration attempts to eliminate diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs in schools and higher education institutions. The judge ruled that the U.S. Department of Education violated federal law by threatening to cut funding from institutions that continued to support DEI initiatives, citing procedural flaws and a lack of proper rulemaking.
Legal challenge stems from improper guidance
The case arose after the Department of Education issued memos instructing schools and universities to end “race-based” policies or risk losing federal funds. Judge Stephanie Gallagher found that these actions exceeded the department’s authority and created a chilling effect on lawful educational programs, leaving educators fearful of penalties for supporting DEI.
Supporters of DEI welcome ruling
Plaintiffs, including the American Federation of Teachers and the American Sociological Association, praised the decision as a victory for educational freedom and equity. Gallagher emphasised that her ruling did not evaluate the merits of DEI programs themselves, but focused on the government’s failure to follow proper legal procedures. Previous courts in New Hampshire, Washington, D.C., and Maryland had similarly blocked comparable directives, citing vagueness and potential First Amendment violations.
Implications for schools and colleges
The ruling ensures that schools and universities can continue their DEI programs without fear of federal reprisal. It reinforces the importance of procedural safeguards and highlights the judiciary’s role in checking executive overreach, particularly when federal funding is used as leverage to enforce controversial policy changes.
Broader impact on policy and governance
The decision underscores the limits of executive action in reshaping education policy without Congressional or regulatory approval. Experts note that while political administrations can advocate for changes in educational priorities, legally binding threats tied to funding must adhere to proper rulemaking processes.
REFH – Newshub, 15 August 2025
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