Chinese president Xi Jinping made light of global security concerns during a diplomatic gift exchange with South Korean president Lee Jae Myung, joking about potential spying risks in Chinese-made smartphones. The exchange took place during Xi’s visit to South Korea for the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit, marking his first trip to the country in over a decade.
A diplomatic gesture with a twist
Xi presented Lee with two Xiaomi smartphones featuring Korean-made displays, a symbolic nod to cooperation between the two countries’ tech industries. When Lee asked whether the communication lines were secure, Xi reportedly replied with a wry smile: “Check if there’s a backdoor.” The comment, delivered in jest, sparked laughter among attendees but also underscored the persistent concerns surrounding China’s technology exports and cybersecurity.
Symbolism in technology and diplomacy
The exchange carried multiple layers of meaning. For China, it was an opportunity to showcase its growing technological prowess through one of its leading smartphone brands, while also emphasising interdependence with South Korea’s advanced display manufacturing sector. For Seoul, the gift symbolised both goodwill and subtle complexity in a relationship shaped by trade, security alliances, and the competing influences of Washington and Beijing.
Underlying concerns over tech security
Despite the humour, Xi’s remark resonated internationally given long-standing fears of data breaches and surveillance linked to Chinese technology. The United States and several European countries have in recent years restricted or banned equipment from Chinese firms over security concerns. South Korea has largely maintained a more balanced stance but faces increasing pressure to align with Western cybersecurity frameworks, particularly in light of its defence ties with the United States.
A warmer tone amid regional tension
Observers noted that Xi’s relaxed demeanour during the exchange reflected a broader attempt to ease tensions and project confidence following months of diplomatic strain in the region. The APEC meeting itself was seen as a platform for recalibration, as China seeks to rebuild relationships with key trading partners while navigating slowing economic growth and ongoing technology export restrictions.
Balancing humour and geopolitics
While the quip drew headlines for its levity, it also highlighted the delicate balance between diplomacy and global suspicion of Chinese technology. Analysts described it as a calculated display of confidence — a reminder that Beijing remains unshaken by Western scrutiny. For Seoul, the moment offered both a symbol of improving ties and a cautionary note about the persistent trust gap between the world’s major technology powers.
Newshub Editorial in Asia – 4 November 2025
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