The US House of Representatives faces a pivotal day as Speaker Mike Johnson scrambles to secure enough votes to pass Donald Trump’s flagship legislative package, widely dubbed the “Big Beautiful Bill”. With support fraying at the edges and opposition from both moderates and hardliners, the outcome remains uncertain.
The bill, a sprawling piece of legislation covering tax cuts, infrastructure funding, and immigration changes, has become a defining test of Trump’s influence over Congress since announcing his 2024 re-election bid. While it passed the Senate earlier this week after a marathon session, resistance has grown in the House over both the content and the rushed timeline.
Speaker Johnson struck a bullish tone late Tuesday evening, insisting the bill would pass and that House Republicans “will get it over the line for the American people”. However, behind the scenes, aides are reportedly working frantically to prevent a rebellion from the party’s Freedom Caucus, which has voiced anger over what they see as excessive federal spending and weak enforcement provisions in the immigration section.
Moderate Republicans, especially those in swing districts, are also expressing concern. Some fear that aligning too closely with the Trump-led agenda could alienate independent voters ahead of the November elections. One GOP member, speaking anonymously, called the bill “a political straightjacket”.
Democrats have already declared unified opposition, slamming the bill as “unworkable, unaffordable and un-American”, according to House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries. In a fiery floor speech, Jeffries accused Trump of trying to govern “through spectacle rather than substance”, warning that the legislation would “hollow out healthcare, give billionaires another windfall, and weaponise immigration policy for political gain”.
Despite the drama, some insiders say Johnson has made quiet progress with reluctant lawmakers by offering concessions and earmarks aimed at vulnerable districts. A last-minute amendment on infrastructure allocation reportedly swayed several holdouts, though it’s unclear whether that will be enough.
Markets are watching the vote closely, with analysts warning of volatility if the bill fails. Investors are particularly focused on the tax and spending implications, which could affect everything from Treasury yields to equity valuations.
If the bill passes, it would mark Trump’s most significant legislative victory since leaving office, reaffirming his grip on the Republican party and reshaping the economic policy debate heading into the final months of the campaign. If it fails, the result could be equally significant, exposing deep fractures within the GOP and weakening Trump’s legislative ambitions ahead of the Republican convention.
The vote is expected later today, but leadership has signalled it may be delayed if the whip count looks unfavourable. Either way, the coming hours are likely to be among the most consequential of this legislative session.
REFH – newshub finance
