A Zambian court has convicted two men accused of plotting to kill President Hakainde Hichilema through witchcraft, a case that has drawn international attention amid growing criticism of the government’s handling of political opposition.
Unusual charges spark debate
The two men, identified by prosecutors as local traders, were accused of seeking the services of a traditional healer to carry out a ritual intended to cause the president’s death. The court found them guilty on Monday, sentencing them to lengthy prison terms under laws criminalising witchcraft-related activities. Legal experts note that while such cases are rare, Zambia retains statutes against practices deemed harmful to public safety.
Political climate intensifies
The conviction comes at a politically sensitive time for President Hichilema, who has faced mounting criticism for what opposition groups allege is an erosion of democratic freedoms. Several opposition leaders have accused his government of suppressing dissent, citing restrictions on rallies and prosecutions of political rivals. The ruling has therefore been viewed not only as a criminal matter but also as part of a broader political narrative in the country.
Government defends its position
Authorities have defended the trial and conviction, insisting that the charges were handled through standard legal procedures and not influenced by political considerations. Government officials argue that the ruling demonstrates a commitment to upholding the law, including provisions against acts that threaten national stability or the safety of public figures.
Regional and international reactions
Observers across southern Africa have expressed mixed reactions. Human rights groups have raised concerns over the compatibility of witchcraft-related laws with international legal standards, warning that such cases risk undermining Zambia’s global reputation as a stable democracy. Others argue that the conviction reflects the persistence of traditional beliefs in parts of the country and highlights the need for clearer policies balancing cultural practices with modern legal frameworks.
Implications for Hichilema’s leadership
The case has underscored the challenges facing President Hichilema as he seeks to maintain investor confidence while navigating political headwinds. Analysts suggest that while the conviction may not directly affect financial markets, it risks reinforcing perceptions of political fragility, particularly as Zambia continues negotiations on debt restructuring and economic reforms.
Newshub Editorial, 16 September 2025
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