The S&P 500 has reached new record highs in dollar terms, but when measured against bitcoin, the benchmark index is actually in decline. The contrasting performance underscores how the rising value of digital assets is reshaping perspectives on traditional market returns.
Bitcoin, the world’s leading cryptocurrency, has gained dramatically in recent years, outpacing most conventional asset classes. While the S&P 500 has steadily climbed on the back of strong corporate earnings and easing inflation, its relative value against bitcoin has dropped.
A different measure of value
For investors holding wealth in bitcoin or comparing returns across currencies and assets, the S&P 500’s record highs appear less impressive. When denominated in bitcoin, the index is down significantly from its 2021 levels, highlighting the cryptocurrency’s stronger long-term trajectory.
This phenomenon reflects a broader trend: traditional market benchmarks are increasingly being evaluated not only in fiat terms but also in relation to alternative stores of value such as gold and bitcoin.
Rethinking portfolio strategies
For asset managers and private investors alike, this divergence has implications for how returns are measured and how portfolios are constructed. Bitcoin’s finite supply and decentralised structure offer different risk and return characteristics from stocks, which depend on company performance, economic cycles and central bank policy.
While the S&P 500 remains a pillar of institutional investing, bitcoin’s uncorrelated growth pattern has prompted many to include it in long-term diversification strategies. Still, its volatility, regulatory scrutiny and security concerns require careful risk management.
Relative strength or currency weakness?
Some analysts suggest that the S&P 500’s relative underperformance in bitcoin terms may also reflect a weakening confidence in fiat currencies. As central banks continue to grapple with debt levels, monetary easing and inflation, digital assets are gaining attention as potential hedges against monetary dilution.
Others argue the comparison is misleading, given bitcoin’s speculative nature and extreme price swings. Yet for early adopters and certain institutional investors, measuring wealth in bitcoin rather than dollars or pounds is becoming increasingly common.
The evolving landscape
The comparison between stock indices and cryptocurrencies is no longer theoretical. As both traditional and digital markets mature, investors are recalibrating how they define value, performance and wealth preservation.
For now, the S&P 500 may be hitting new highs on Wall Street, but for those watching through the bitcoin lens, the story is far more nuanced—and far less bullish.
REFH – newshub finance
12 July 2025, 12:27

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