Apart from praising Trump, the bots are attacking Haley and DeSantis, both potential challengers in the 2024 election.
Over the past 11 months, thousands of fake, automated Twitter accounts – perhaps hundreds of thousands of them – have been created to offer a stream of praise for Donald Trump.
Besides posting adoring words about the former United States president, the fake accounts have ridiculed Trump’s critics from both parties and attacked Nikki Haley, the former South Carolina governor and UN ambassador who is challenging her one-time boss for the 2024 Republican presidential nomination.
When it came to Ron DeSantis, the bots aggressively suggested that the Florida governor could not beat Trump but would be a great running mate.
As Republican voters size up their candidates for 2024, whoever created the bot network is seeking to put a thumb on the scale, using online manipulation techniques pioneered by the Kremlin to sway the Twitter conversation about candidates while exploiting the digital platform’s algorithms to maximize their reach.
The sprawling bot network was uncovered by researchers at Cyabra, an Israeli tech firm that shared its findings with The Associated Press. While the identity of those behind the network of fake accounts is unknown, Cyabra’s analysts determined that it was likely created within the US.
To identify a bot, researchers will look for patterns in an account’s profile, its follower list and the content it posts. Human users typically post about a variety of subjects with a mix of original and reposted material, but bots often post repetitive content about the same topics.
That was true of many of the bots identified by Cyabra.
“One account will say, ‘Biden is trying to take our guns; Trump was the best,’ and another will say, ‘Jan. 6 was a lie and Trump was innocent,’” Jules Gross, the Cyabra engineer who first discovered the network, said, referring to the January 6, 2021, attack on the US Capitol by Trump supporters.
“Those voices are not people,” Gross said. “For the sake of democracy, I want people to know this is happening.”
Bots became notoriously well-known after Russia employed them in an effort to meddle in the 2016 election, which Trump won. While big tech companies have improved their detection of fake accounts, the network identified by Cyabra shows they remain a potent force in shaping online political discussion.
Source: Al Jazeera
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